What do C2 and C mean in chamfer?

In mechanical drawing chamfer (chamfer dimensioning), the meaning and standard usage of C2 and C are as follows:

1. Core Meaning

C2 indicates a 2 mm x 45° chamfer.

C is the abbreviation for the English word Chamfer.

2 represents the leg length (the axial and radial distance measured from the edge) as 2 mm.

45° is the default angle and is usually omitted.

When used alone, C does not conform to standards because it does not specify the actual size of the chamfer. Standard chamfer callouts must include a numerical value, such as C0.5, C1, C2, etc.

2. How to Read and Examples

Callout: C2

Read as: “C two” or “2 millimeter by 45 degree chamfer”

Meaning: Remove 2 mm of material in both perpendicular directions along the edge of the part, creating a 45° angle.

Other examples: C1 (1×45°), C0.5 (0.5×45°).

3. Common Questions

Why is only one number indicated?
Because the two legs of a 45° chamfer are equal in length, so a single number defines the geometry.

What if the angle is not 45°?
For non-45° chamfers, the “C” notation cannot be used. You must specify both the angle and the leg length, for example: 2mm x 30°.

Summary

C2: ✅ Standard, compliant chamfer callout, representing 2 x 45°.

C: ❌ Non-standard callout, as it lacks the numerical information needed to determine the chamfer size.

Next time you see a number after a C, such as C1.5, you’ll know it indicates a 1.5 mm x 45° chamfer.

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